Qhuav hom transformeryog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb siv los hloov qhov voltage ntawm alternating tam sim no, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hlau, winding thiab rwb thaiv tsev cov ntaub ntawv, qhuav hom transformer manufacturing cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem muaj ib tug tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub hwj chim transformers.
Cov tub ntxhais hlau yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov pauv qhuav, nws txiav txim siab qhov sib nqus Circuit Court kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub transformer, feem ntau siv cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yog silicon steel ntawv thiab aluminium nickel cobalt alloy, silicon steel ntawv yog cov khoom tseem ceeb, nws tsis tshua muaj permeability thiab siab resistivity los txo qhov magnetization poob thiab eddy tam sim no poob ntawm lub transformer, txhim kho cov efficiency ntawm lub transformer. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntawv silicon steel muaj qhov zoo sib nqus permeability thiab qis hysteresis poob, uas tuaj yeem txo cov nyhuv hysteresis ntawm cov tub ntxhais hlau thiab txhim khu kev ruaj ntseg thiab sib xws ntawm cov hlau nplaum. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv silicon steel muaj tus nqi siab thiab kev ua haujlwm nyuaj, thiab nws yooj yim rau cov neeg kho tshuab kev ntxhov siab thiab kev co, yog li cov engineers kuj tau pib siv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab xws li aluminium nickel cobalt alloy los hloov cov ntawv silicon steel, txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv tshiab. kev ua tau zoo ntawm transformer.
Qhov thib ob, lub winding yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov pauv qhuav, nws txiav txim siab qhov hloov pauv hloov pauv thiab hloov cov txheej txheem, feem ntau siv cov ntaub ntawv winding yog cov tooj liab dawb thiab txhuas hlau, cov tooj liab dawb muaj cov hluav taws xob zoo heev thiab tsis tshua muaj zog, tuaj yeem txo qhov tsis kam. ntawm lub kauj, txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov transformer, thiab txhuas hlau muaj cov khoom siv qis thiab qhov hnyav, tab sis cov conductivity tsis zoo. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los tsim coke thiab cua sov, txo cov efficiency ntawm transformer, yog li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siv, engineers yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom winding txoj cai raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb thiab kev lag luam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv insulating yog ib qho tseem ceeb tiv thaiv thiab rwb thaiv tsev txheej ntawm transformer, uas txiav txim siab qhov voltage kuj thiab rwb thaiv tsev kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub transformer, feem ntau siv insulating cov ntaub ntawv yog insulating ntawv, insulating xim thiab insulating plywood, insulating ntawv muaj zoo hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev yam ntxwv. thiab tiv thaiv tshav kub, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov winding los ntawm hluav taws xob poob siab thiab luv luv Circuit Court, insulating xim yog cov khoom siv polymer, tuaj yeem siv rau lub tsho tiv no thiab qhwv lub winding. Txhim kho nws cov hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev kev ua tau zoo thiab huab cua tsis kam, insulating plywood yog tsim los ntawm cellulose fiber thiab resin, muaj hluav taws xob zoo rwb thaiv tsev kev ua tau zoo thiab txhua yam muaj zog, tuaj yeem siv los kho thiab tiv thaiv cov winding.
